I think of Ayn’s happiness and expectation, I think of the pain and bitter disillusion that scarred the rest of her life — and something inside me twists in pain for her, and tears stand in my eyes. FULL ARTICLE by Barbara Branden
Source link: http://blog.mises.org/11299/atlas-shrugged-at-fifty/
Atlas Shrugged at Fifty
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This is a really inappropriate retrospective on a book. Nobody cares about the Brandens’ conflict with Ayn Rand anymore. It’s none of my business and I feel awkward and embarrassed for the Brandens every time I read about it.
The only question left to ask is why is the Ludwig von Mises Institute publishing commentary like this on its blog? A private falling out between has absolutely nothing to do with Austrian Economics or Ludwig von Mises.
Um, forgive me for being dense, but to me this read like a tribute.
(my comment was addressed to the previous commenter)
I have no stake in the Randian battles either bit I too found this to be a very moving tribute
Like most people, I read Atlas Shrugged long before knowing the personal struggles of its writer. It remains an important influence in my life despite Rand’s flaws. While I agree this tribute had really nothing to do with economics, knowing that many of its readers are also influenced to some extent or another by Rand, it does seem appropriate to share with us.
Also, I think that many people here suffer from the same kind of frustrations as did Ayn Rand. Austrian views depart sharply from what the broader society is willing to accept. Many Austrians are intensely passionate about their views and are disappointed to see them rejected.
I’m not one for the tragically heroic figure though. Though completely allegorical to me, the brightest characters in Atlas Shrugged were able to create their own worlds full of meaning. Indeed, it was a central theme to the story that a person could (and even should) live to their own ends and that they could do so despite a depraved society.
After having written this little bit, I retract somewhat my assertion that this article has nothing to do with economics. Economics, in the tradition of the LvMI, is concerned with studying human action aimed at securing personal wants; in a word, happiness. It is significant to consider the unfulfilled life of a person who wrote so passionately about subjects that we think should secure happiness.
Hers (Rand’s) was such a marvelous example of the immigrant turned “success,” notwithstanding the fiction writing, intolerably preachy and wordy. Hey, just my layman’s opinion, sorry.
Better essayist/philosopher than novelist.
Sometimes, there seemed to be too much thematic suggestion of the “superman” and not enough with the “everyman.”
Prophets are despised by the powers that be. Although Rand’s writings are works of fiction and only present one of a multitude of possibilities, it is the idea that so riles the pseudo-intellectuals.
As to “Atlas Shrugged” and Rand having nothing to do with economics, wow! It appears obvious to this writer that some folks have elevated Austrian Economics to the level of religion and therefore any works of fiction have no place on their bookshelf despite any intellectual what-if scenarios that could exist in the realm of possibility.
Few would argue that the US and world economy is in the dumpster. By the same token, few realize that inflation adjusted earnings have fallen for at least a couple decades. It doesn’t take much imagination to visualize the possibility of the inovators and technologists getting fed up and using some of their earnings/investments to relocate to a rural environment and just retire. It is already happening.
Mayhaps the problem is one of fear. What if the basic scenario is playing out? Our largest export, according to the Dept of Commerce, is licensing and royalties. What will happen with the brain drain? Many of our most brilliant have aged out of the labor market. The individual has been replaced by teams partly due to greater complexities inherrent to technology but also by the loss of the free-thinker willing to think outside the box and having the R&D budget to work with.
I see the problem as one of not reading the right stuff. It is easy to specialize yourself into obsolescence. Tis but my opinion, but I have seen the decline of reading first-hand and it appears that what is being read is purely for entertainment purposes.
Of course I have read many a sci-fi novel and enjoy the unique presentation of exciting what-if technological gizmos. Many, including my mother, catagorized sci-fi as nonsense. I watch people pulling out their cell-phones and I see the “Star Trek” communicators actualized.
I suppose this is one of the reasons comic books and pulp romantic fiction are so popular. Oh well, it was the Circus of ancient Rome that kept the mindless minions entertained.
“Atlas Shrugged” was the fictional antithesis of Marxist economic theory and and holds a place next to Adam Smith’s “The Wealth of Nations” on my bookshelf. At least it has more plausibility than any works of fiction coming out of the Federal Reserve.
Time will tell all tales. “Atlas Shrugged” is all about economics. I have little doubt that many read the commentaries by modern economic pundits that foresee doom and gloom. Ayn Rand’s only fault was writing fiction and presuming that her potential readers had the mental capacity to imagine what-if.
I tend to think her despair in her aging years was derived from her belief that the reader would grasp the economic potential for what is now happening. No, I am not Randian or anything else for that matter. I observe and ponder. Who is making money for producing the least? Has there been any increases in government sponsored social programs? And again, have after-tax wages for the most productive increased as fast or faster than inflation?
Make up your own mind and then ask, “Did Ayn Rand describe what happens when politicians put social needs ahead of productivity?” If you cheat the farmer from their due wages, your belt size will get smaller.
Every redistribution of assets and debts cheats the most productive the most. It is Marxist economics and this is what Rand railed against. Yes, this article has a place on Mises.org.
“At least it has more plausibility than any works of fiction coming out of the Federal Reserve.”
And there are billions and billions of those.
@Franklin
“Sometimes, there seemed to be too much thematic suggestion of the “superman” and not enough with the “everyman.”
Yeah, all this talk about the capitalist as a demi-god sort of left everyone else out of the picture. Pretty distant from the view of constructing human existence from the bottom up, through the common man.
Ayn Rand was a person who witnessed and lived under a socialist regime in Russia. She escaped to this country. She was surely a genius for all times. How someone born under such repression could conceive and create Objectivism? When I first read Atlas my life was changed forever. As a truth seeker then and to this day I felt there was another person who thought like me and I was not alone. Because of my interest in Ayn I became familiar with Rose Wilder Lane and Isabel Patterson. Eventually I became familiar with the Austrian School and Economics. I love Hyak and Mises.
Ayn Rand was a pure spirit and will live long in the minds of anyone who loves liberty. As a tea party participant I noticed that she is making a comeback and I always draw upon her intellect whenever I discuss politics and anything pertaining to the individual and liberty. Everyone should read her “Capitalism The Unknown Ideal.”
I aver that it is pertinent to discuss Ayn Rand on this blog, for she and von Mises have much in common. They made monumental achievements in their field, and in each case the world rejected their outlooks in favor of destructive approaches. Both also erred by treating their views as sufficient for dealing with broader issues: Wertfrei economics is insufficient for covering economic policy (let alone foreign policy); Objectivism is insufficient for dealing with philosophical issues that are not yet verifiable.
To clarify, I quote a few statements of von Mises: “There is, no such thing as a perennial standard of what is just and what is unjustâ€; “It makes no difference where the frontiers of a country are drawnâ€; “All men…want the same things in this world. They want to protect their own life and the lives of their kin against damage and they want to increase their material well-being.
Mises is an admitted utilitarian, which is fine for dealing within Wertfrei economics, but not for understanding the moral realm, or the motives of man, which are imperative for dealing with policy.
Now our topic is “Atlas Shrugged at Fifty†so let me explain why I find Ayn Rand excellent within Objectivism, but faulty in dealing beyond it.
My Love-Hate Relation to Objectivism
I have consistently found Objectivism to be enlightening and frustrating. It shows great promise, and then snatches defeat from the jaws of victory. It is reminiscent of Icarus, who obtains the gift of flight, but travels too close to the sun, and crashes down to earth.
Let me demonstrate.
A tabula rasa is established that is epistemologically sound, providing an axiomatic basis for establishing certitude. Then it is interpreted as though no other basis can exist for understanding, thereby discarding much that is plausible from a-priori and a-posteriori foundations. (Note that nowhere in the axiom system has one shown that validity can only derive from these axioms.)
Objectivism opposes superstition, subordinating it to reason. Then it denies those benefits that have accompanied superstition, thereby discarding reality. Similarly, it emphasizes rigorous thought, but goes on to deny the value in concepts that remain to be perfected, including intuitive and poetic notions. Objectivism establishes what is known, but then presumes that this overrides what must be learned, which is generally where the action is. Similarly, it establishes many concepts that are exactly right, but then argues against the existence of concepts which depart from exact replication, such as models. It also establishes absolute principles, but then claims that all principles are absolute.
It is established that the purpose of government is to secure man’s rights. This is then interpreted as being the sole function, overlooking that for millennia governments have had to ensure that neither the country nor its society would be undermined by barbarism.
Objectivism establishes the primacy of ideas, emphasizing the imperative of dealing with national issues in terms of the beliefs involved. Then it downplays the lessons of strategy and tactics, because of their pragmatic and engineering orientation. Consequently, it does not seize conceptual leadership, but establishes a sectarianism that precludes alliances.
Objectivism correctly disparages racial, religious and national hatreds, but then disregards cultural heritage, which is correlated with race, religion, and nationalities.
The lesson of Icarus is that what is good is lost by attempting to go too far. The antidote is to treat one’s gifts as an evolving part of life, thereby allowing other parts to enter. This includes the notion that while man can be glorious, he still ought to allow for his limitations.
In sum, both Wertfrei economics and Objectivism are fine disciplines, but are insufficient for dealing with what is beyond these disciplines.
Franklin/Ramirez
To really understand Ayn Rand you have to have lived, created, struggled and failed. If not, reading her novels have very little meaning. In other words, if you read her when you’re young you haven’t lived enough to fully understand passion and struggle. If you read her when you’re retired you may remember passion and struggle but you are most likely not living it. But if you’re out there standing tall, taking punches, trying to make your dream or vision come true and you read Ayn Rand…your life will be changed forever.
With every word and sentence you will feel like she is writing the novel about you even though you may not be an architect like Howard Roark or a businessperson like Dagny Taggart. You don’t have to be. You are like them because you share the same values…self vision, creativity, passion, and a work ethic.
I’ll leave you with personal story.
When I read Ayn Rand I was a struggling musician, living in the ghettos of Oakland/Berkeley CA and teaching during the day at an adult school in the suburbs. I taught high dropouts the boring social science subjects like history, economics, gov’t etc., which I tried to make “not boringâ€. I lived a double life. At school I wore a tie and slacks my long hair in a ponytail. I did not speak to my students about my music life. In the ghetto, I lived a truly bohemian artistic life with long hair, braids, ear piercings, along with sleeping on the floor and living with two women; an opera singer and her sister who was a photography major attending the university in Berkeley.
Anyway, after a show one night, this girl comes over and says she writes for the newspaper at the local university and would like to do an article about me. She said you have an interesting life, you do these wild shows, and I heard from one of your band mates you teach. She was cute and I said why not. During the interview, at some point, I made a reference to Ayn Rand on the subject of creativity and the spirit that drives it both in my music and teaching.
Few weeks later she came by to show me her article. She looked upset and disappointed. She showed me the draft and on it her professor wrote, “Ayn Rand is a Fascist!†along with a big red slash across the paper. I felt so disappointed for her. She was so excited about doing this article about me. She was so sure my life would be of great interest to other people. If I had just kept my mouth shut and not mentioned Ayn Rand maybe it would have been different for her. She went on to tell me the professor had instructed her to write an article about… the hot dog stand vendor at the school.
So Franklin/Ramirez and anyone else…you’re right.
Ayn Rand doesn’t talk about the common man…not the common man who is lazy at his job, sits at home and watches the big screen TV he bought on credit and can’t pay back.
No, Ayn Rand talks about the uncommon man. The gardener who takes so much pride in his job that every leaf, blade of grass and rose bush is manicured to perfection or the small business owner struggling to keep his business afloat because he knows how important a pay check is to his employees and their families or the person singing/rapping in their garage hoping to get their song heard some day and of course the few uncommon men and women who’s ideas and effort can been seen or felt throughout the world.
No matter how big or small the contribution…the values are the same.
If you don’t get Ayn Rand that’s ok. There’s no shame. I was lucky to have read her when I did. It’s not what her characters do. It’s the values they represent that give meaning to her novels.
If you’ve experienced those values… you can understand her novels.
(Apparently the professor was lacking in those values.)
Two years to write 60 pages?
Some day I’ll have to read _Atlas_. Not sure I need to, having read so many people’s talking about it.
Sort of, “ok, I get it, don’t need to get it again.”
Clearly, a great many Randians need to get a grip.
I’m an Objectivist, not a “Randian” (whatever that is) and I have a VERY STRONG GRIP!
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